IEC Commissioners Wrap up Week-long Engagements to address State of Democracy and Voter Participation in KZN

The Electoral Commission welcomes stakeholders’ strong commitment in KwaZulu-Natal to strengthen electoral democracy, enhance voter participation, and ensure peaceful elections ahead of the forthcoming Local Government Elections.

This collective commitment follows the successful conclusion of a week-long stakeholder engagement programme held in the province from Monday, 20 April to today. This engagement forms a critical part of our preparations for the upcoming elections.

The Commission is particularly pleased with the outcome of its engagement with His Majesty King Misuzulu kaZwelithini and the commitment by His Majesty to fully support the work of the Commission. Our engagement with His Majesty concluded with His Majesty making a strong pledge to encourage voter registration and participation in the upcoming elections in a peaceful, respectful and responsible manner.

The visit to the KZN province responds directly to the findings of the 2026 Human Sciences Research Council’s Voter Participation Survey (VPS), which provides us with an important barometer of public sentiment ahead of elections. This yardstick of public sentiment captures the national picture whilst disaggregating provincial data.

In KwaZulu-Natal, the findings paint a sobering picture. Support for democracy is no longer held by most citizens in the province. The study highlights declining trust in key political institutions, growing political disengagement, and rising voter disillusionment. KZN is among the provinces recording the sharpest decline in confidence in democracy. These trends underscore why the Commission’s presence in the province this week has been both necessary and urgent.

Some of the highlights of the study are as follows:

The study reveals deepening dissatisfaction and declining confidence in democracy in KwaZulu-Natal, with satisfaction dropping sharply from 54% in 2004 to just 6% in 2025, compared to a national decline from 65% in the 2000s to 36%. While most adults continue to support democratic values, many feel that democracy is not working well in practice.

Economic dissatisfaction is very high in the province, with 88% unhappy about current conditions. The same proportion expect the economy to worsen in the next five years. 60% say life in their communities has worsened over the last five years.

Trust levels in the Electoral Commission have not been spared. On this metric, it is lowest in KwaZulu-Natal at 20%. The national average being 32%. There is a clear electoral divide with persons who voted in elections assessing the Electoral Commission more favorable than those who did not vote.

Happily, all is not lost. Positively, 76% of adults in KwaZulu-Natal indicated an intention to vote in 2025 if an election was held imminently. This is higher than the national average. A whopping 69% of respondents still believe that it is a civic duty of citizens to vote. 

Recognising that the forthcoming Local Government Elections will be highly contested, efforts to improve voter turnout must address widespread public disillusionment, declining trust in institutions, and concerns about electoral integrity. Strengthening confidence in the Electoral Commission through consistent, transparent performance, while enhancing clear and proactive communication, particularly through the media can help counter negative perceptions, address fears of irregularities, and reinforce the importance of active and peaceful citizen participation.

The Commission’s visit to the province was to listen, to engage, and to work collaboratively with stakeholders to rebuild trust, strengthen participation, and ensure a conducive environment for free and fair elections.

Key activities and outcomes of the week

As part of its week-long programme in KwaZulu-Natal, the Electoral Commission engaged a broad range of stakeholders across government, political parties, traditional leadership, civil society, and security structures.

The Commission’s engagement with the Premier of KwaZulu-Natal reinforced strong intergovernmental cooperation with a clear commitment to support voter education, deepen collaboration and jointly strengthen public confidence in the electoral process.

Consultations were also held with political parties in the province, including the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), the National Freedom Party (NFP), the African National Congress (ANC), and the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF). Meetings with the Democratic Alliance (DA) and Umkhonto We Sizwe Party (MKP) are being rearranged to more suitable dates.

These engagements reaffirmed the importance of collaboration in strengthening electoral integrity, enhancing voter education, and building public confidence. Stakeholders raised concerns regarding electoral operations, fairness, misinformation, and barriers to participation, particularly in rural and marginalised communities. The yet to be finalized demarcation process in the four municipalities in the province was raised as a hindrance to proper preparation. The affected municipalities in this regard include eThekweni, Inkosi Langalibalele, Alfred Duma and uMkhambathini.

The Commission also welcomed assurances from the security cluster on security readiness and their commitment to ensuring a safe and peaceful electoral environment. This also entails preparedness for investigation capacity to deal with election cases reported to the SAPS and ability to prosecute those cases.

The multi-stakeholder engagement with civil society was constructive and impactful. This interaction strengthened collaboration in support of credible and inclusive election.

Engagements with the KwaZulu-Natal Church Leaders Group and the KwaZulu-Natal Christian Council reinforced the role of faith leaders in promoting social cohesion, ethical leadership, and peaceful elections.

Overall and across all engagements, several key themes emerged, and the salient aspects are as follows:

  • The urgent need to rebuild public trust in democratic institutions in the province.
  • A collaborative approach to intensifying and targeting voter education, particularly among young people.
  • The need to combat misinformation and strengthen communication efforts.
  • A shared commitment to peaceful, credible, and inclusive elections.

On its part the Commission reassured stakeholders that challenges experienced in the 2024 elections have or are in the process of being remedied. The Commission has taken concrete steps to address concerns arising from the 2024 elections, including measures to reduce long queues, improvements to the Voters’ Roll App and the results leaderboard in the results centres, and subjecting the Voter Management Device to rigorous stress testing and independent audit to ensure its reliability and integrity.

KZN LGE 2026/27 Readiness

The Commission is pleased with the progress made in preparations for the forthcoming Local Government Elections in KwaZulu-Natal. In respect of the appointment of electoral staff, nine thousand two hundred and sixty-eight (9 268) of the nine thousand nine hundred and forty-eight (9 948) total vacancies have been filled, representing ninety-three percent (93%) progress, with six hundred and eighty (680) positions still outstanding. Training programmes for appointed staff have already commenced to ensure full operational readiness ahead of registration weekend, with a focus on efficiency, compliance, and service mindedness at voting stations.

Following the handover of final wards to the Commission by the Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB) in December 2025, the realignment of the voting district (VD) boundaries to the new ward boundaries commenced in January and has been concluded in 40 out of 44 municipalities. A total of 424 out of 901 wards in the province were impacted by ward boundary changes, which affected 606 VD boundaries across the province. The assessment of the impact of ward boundary changes on VD boundaries in the 4 outstanding municipalities will commence once the final wards are received from the MDB. Plans are afoot for the rollout of targeted communication and registration (TCR) to reregister voters affected by ward and thus VD boundary changes. TCR will be administered from 9 – 11 May 2026 in the 40 municipalities where the ward/VD boundary alignment project has been completed.

The School Democracy Focus Week (20–30 April 2026) is underway, with ninety-eight (98) schools already visited to promote electoral democracy and civic awareness among learners.

Of the five hundred and twenty (520) registered political parties nationally, fifteen (15) are operational in KwaZulu-Natal, reflecting a diverse and active political landscape. This signifies a highly competitive political environment which will find expression in the political campaigns that will underpin the forthcoming elections:

Registration level Numbers
Provincial 4
District 9
Metro 2

The Commission encourages all South Africans to make use of the online self-service registration platform to register to vote and to update their details. Where the Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB) process may have affected ward boundaries, it is especially important for voters to verify and, where necessary, update their registration information.

While a voter registration weekend is scheduled for 20–21 June, this does not limit or replace the convenience of registering online at any time. Importantly, in the upcoming elections, voters must ensure that they are registered where they live, as they will vote in the ward where they are registered.

Get up. Show up. Vote.


ISSUED BY THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION

Ensuring free, fair and credible elections

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