Keynote remarks by Chairperson Mosotho Moepya at the National Pledge Signing of the Electoral Code of Conduct for NPE 2024

Today, we stand on the threshold of a significant moment in our nation's history. As we mark three decades of a legacy bestowed upon us by generations of tireless leaders and ordinary citizens, we recognise the invaluable gift of democracy – a treasure earned through struggle, sacrifice, and unwavering determination. This gift demands our utmost reverence, protection, and cultivation, and one of the most profound expressions of our commitment to this legacy is the conduct of regular, free, and fair elections.

I address you today with immense pride as the chairperson of the Electoral Commission, an institution that has consistently delivered credible local elections over the past 30 years. Our unwavering dedication to conducting quality elections has been instrumental in fostering the steady growth and confidence of our democracy, even amidst the challenges posed by the global COVID-19 pandemic.

With freedom comes great responsibility. The Constitution affords political parties, independent candidates, and citizens the freedom to contest elections for public office. However, this freedom carries with it significant responsibilities. Our founding leaders foresaw this and enshrined the responsibilities of political parties and citizens in various statutes to guide their conduct in alignment with our pluralistic society's vision.

Today's ceremony holds profound significance as we witness leaders of parties represented in the National Political Liaison Committee publicly pledge to abide by the Electoral Code of Conduct for the forthcoming elections. This code provides the framework for conduct consistent with the vision of our democratic forebears, who envisioned a society at peace with itself and all its constituents. It is a statutory instrument for realising free and fair elections, requiring profound political leadership as its observance reflects not only our commitment as democrats but also our collective dedication to orderly public affairs.

As leaders, we bear the responsibility of guiding our nation towards a vision of peace and tranquillity. While the leaders present here today represent a fraction of the 325 political parties contesting these elections, each party, regardless of size or representation, as well as independent candidates, must adhere to the Electoral Code of Conduct. This entails taking reasonable steps to ensure compliance, committing to the principles of free expression and democratic debate, and recognising the authority of the Electoral Commission in the conduct of elections.

Beyond adherence to the Code, political parties, independent candidates, and citizens alike must actively promote awareness of the Code's purpose and support efforts to educate voters. Furthermore, certain behaviours, such as inciting violence, intimidation, spreading false information, or abusing positions of power, are strictly prohibited and must be met with swift accountability measures.

Upholding the provisions of the Electoral Code of Conduct reinforces democratic values such as tolerance, respect for diversity, and the peaceful resolution of disputes. These values are essential for the functioning of a healthy democracy and for fostering trust between citizens and their elected representatives.

We know that political violence and intimidation can undermine the integrity of the electoral process and deter citizens from exercising their right to vote. By complying with the Code, political parties help prevent such incidents and contribute to a peaceful electoral environment.

The Electoral Code of Conduct also aims to ensure that all political parties and candidates have equal opportunities to campaign and communicate their messages to voters. Violations of the code, such as unfair campaign practices or discriminatory behaviour, can distort the electoral playing field and undermine the principle of equality in the electoral process.

Adhering to the provisions of the Electoral Code of Conduct demonstrates respect for the rule of law and the authority of electoral institutions. It reinforces the principle that all actors in the electoral process, including political parties, are bound by legal standards and are accountable for their actions.

The conduct of all contestants has a direct bearing on the legitimacy of elections results. Violations of the Electoral Code of Conduct can cast doubt on the legitimacy of election results and lead to disputes and legal challenges. By complying with the code, political parties help ensure that election outcomes are accepted as legitimate by all stakeholders, thereby contributing to political stability and social cohesion.

The rule of law is essential for the functioning of a democratic society, as it ensures equality, protects rights, limits government power, provides legal certainty, facilitates access to justice, preserves democracy, and promotes social cohesion. It is a fundamental pillar upon which democratic governance is built, serving to uphold the principles of justice, accountability, and the rule of law.

Accordingly, it is important that those who violate the Code are held accountable and that justice is achieved for millions of voters. The Electoral Court has jurisdiction to adjudicate electoral disputes and complaints related to infringements of the Electoral Code of Conduct. Violations of the Code can result in legal consequences, including fines or imprisonment. Adhering to the Code reduces the likelihood of facing such penalties and reinforces the accountability of political parties and candidates.

In light of the rise of digital disinformation, the Electoral Commission, in collaboration with Media Monitoring Africa, has established an online reporting platform, "The Real 411," to address instances of digital disinformation during the upcoming elections.

As we forge ahead towards the May 29 elections, the Commission assures readiness, having certified the voters' roll and published lists of candidates. With a record-breaking number of candidates and unprecedented voter engagement, we are poised for an exciting yet peaceful electoral process. I implore all participants to uphold the integrity of our democracy, respecting the rules set forth in the Code of Conduct, and ensuring a conducive environment for campaigning and voting.

In closing, I urge all South Africans to cooperate with Commission officials at polling stations and exercise their democratic right with pride and responsibility. Our democracy is in our hands - let us cherish it, protect it, and let our voices be heard through the ballot box. It is our democracy. Let’s own it.

 

ISSUED BY THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION

Ensuring free, fair and credible elections

 

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